Ayurveda, a word originated from Sanskrit consists of basically two words. Ayus, which means life and veda which means knowledge. Vedas have been acknowledged as the oldest written records in the history of civilizations. But more than a written record it is a compendium of the knowledge systems that were in vogue at that particular age in India.
Ayurveda, the knowledge of life and longevity, is the oldest, most comprehensive scientific discipline, a complete health care system or healing system that was preached and practiced in the ancient times by omniscient sages. Thus it not only is concerned with treating of a disease but bringing about a whole change in the person that he begins to feel harmony with the universe. After a stint with the science you not only gain freedom from the ailments but in turn gain a new attitude towards life itself.
The treatment procedures followed in this institution are called as Ayurvedeeya Pancha Karma or the five procedures of Ayurveda are :- » Vamana{emesis}, » Virechana{purgation}, » Nasya{nasal medication}, » Vasti
{administration of medicines through rectum} and » Raktamokshana{blood letting}.
Internal medicines are also prescribed according to the disease. The treatments need a personal touch by the Vaidya since it also helps in making the physician understand the condition of the disease better. Therefore the treatments done at this institution are invariably done with a personal touchof the physician.This serves in fostering a parent-child relationship between the physician and the patient which is quite essential for the successful curing of a disease.
Ayurveda is based on the principle that the Universe is composed of five basic elements - the Panch Mahabootas, namely: Prithivi(earth), Apya(water), Teja(fire), Vayu(air) and Akash(space). Ayurveda exists on the fact that the Tridoshas - Vata, Pitta and Kapha - in the human body should always be in equilibrium. The unbalanced state of these three elements results in a disease in the body.
The first step in Ayurveda treatment is diagnosis to determine the constitution of the person. That is a unique way by which the patient who is diagnosed first and not the disease.The same disease might appear in different forms in two persons because of their different constitution. Due to this variation in constitution the medicines and treatment may be different for two people for the same illness. This difference in treatment methods according to the constitution is essential to bring back the natural balance of the biological humors. The constitutional approach is the essence of the Ayurvedic system. Understanding the patient’s constitution helps one to lead a life style that is most befitting his constitution, thus optimizing his health and creative potential.
According to Ayurvedic system, human body consists of three primary life forces or biological humors, which are Vatha, Pitha and Kapha. These three doshas are called the tridoshas. A balance among these life forces is essential for proper health. Any imbalance among the tridoshas causes a state of unhealthiness or disease. After analyzing the patient’s constitution and treat accordingly helps one to lead a life style that is most befitting his constitution, thus optimizing his health and creative potential.
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MENTAL as well as PHYSICAL relaxation on Human body is acheived through the Ayurvedic methods described below.
SIROLEPA : Chase away sleepless nights and constant headaches with an application of herbal pastes that cover the head.
SIROVASTHI :Specially prepared herbal oils etc. are applied poured into a cap feed on the head for 15 to 60 minutes per day according to the patient's condition for a period of 14 days. This treatment I highly effective for facial paralysis, dryness of mouth, nostrils and throat, severe headaches, burning sensation of the head.
MATHRAVASTHI : Cleanse the system with herbal oils applied through the rectum, for a purification process that hastens good health.
OIL MASSAGE : A gentle massage of special oils that improves muscle tone, stimulates blood circulation, relaxes, refreshes, and rejuvenates.
REJUVENAITON COURSE : Feel younger, stronger, and healthier with a special regimen of relaxing oil baths, a carefully balanced diet and custom-made herbal therapy. To turn the clock back to a state of positive good health.
DHARA : Fatigue and listlessness are washed away in a continuous stream of medicated oil, milk or butter milk, flowing gently on to the head in a prescribed manner for a prescribed period.
NAVARAKIZHI : Sweat out general malaise by applying medicinal puddings of special Njavara rice soaked continuously in a mixture of milk, herbal and decoction tied up in fine muslin pouches. The heat of the pouches brings out the sweat, purifies and heals for 45 - 60 minutes.
This total body massage with herbal oils tones the skin, rejuvenates and strengthens all the tissues so as to achieve ideal health and longevity. This increases primary vitality (Ojas) and resistance. It is also beneficial to the eyes and gives sound sleep. It is also is a cure for rheumatism. Abhyangam keeps your body fit, control fat, reduces sagging and makes the skin younger, reduces stress and increases circulation when massaged with medicated oils.
A specialised treatment involving squeezing a cloth soaked in oil over the body. During this treatment, the patient is made to sit on the droni and then medicated oils are administered over the body and the head. Four therapists, two on either side of the patient aid in this process, especially if Dhara treatment is undertaken simultaneously.
A cloth is tied over the patient’s forehead to prevent the oil from getting into the eyes. The warm medicated oil is then poured in a continually flowing single stream, squeezing a clean cloth dipped in oil over the body. The treatment starts and ends with the patient in a sitting position. In the duration in between, the patient is made to lie flat.
As is the case with Dhara, the duration and bathing process varies with each patient. Pizhichil oil therapy helps alleviate skeletal and muscular diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, lumbago, sciatica, hemiplegia, neuropathy, and more.
It is very important to note however, that because Ayurveda is tailor-made to suit each individual and the typical ailment, certain treatments might not be administered to him, as per doctor’s orders.
A treatment where the patient is made to lie on a special wooden bed (droni) after which, the medicated oil/milk/buttermilk are poured in a prescribed continuous stream on the head by the therapist, who is also assisted by two other therapists. For the oil application on the head, a wide mouthed earthen vessel with a hole at the bottom is hung about two inches from the patient's forehead. A thread hangs forth from the hole along which the oil flows. The prescribed liquid is then poured into the vessel and on the upper forehead in a steady stream. The liquid drippings are collected and the oil is poured back into the vessel. The patient is then given a warm water bath or toweled off. This treatment continues depending on the severity of each case, in order to alleviate fatigue, improve memory, restore equilibrium and is also effective in cases involving insomnia, migraine, ear nose diseases, spondilitis and paraplegia
Swedana
This is a herbal steam treatment allowing the body to perspire and release impurities from the skin. It is excellent for helping soothe painful, sore or aching muscles and joints and for improving the complexion.
This is an Ayurvedic therapy to help alleviate problems of excess mucus and blocked sinuses. An invigorating head massage is followed by a herbal steam inhalation and the application of hot towels. Herbal nasal drops are then administered to loosen, melt and release mucus form the sinus passages.
This is treatment during which the eyes are bathed in a cooing liquid to help soothe and relieve soreness and tiredness and while gently removing toxins and impurities.
Ksheeradhara This is pouring of medicated warm milk to the whole body for 45- 60 minutes
Sarvangadhara This is pouring medicated luke-warm oil all over the body for 45-60 minutes.
Tailadhara This is pouring medicated luke-warm oil on the fore-head and scalp for 45-60 minutes.
This is a whole body massage with fine medicinal powder for 45-60 minutes to enliven and energize the body. It helps promote better digestion, healthier skin, firmer muscle tone, increased circulation and a breakdown of cellulites. It is widely recommended for those with obesity or those wishing to loose weight.
vasti
This is application of enema with decoctions and medicated oil.
